Introduction

Change management ensures the seamless deployment of new changes while minimizing disruption and downtime. ITIL-based change management follows a structured process to prevent unintended interruptions and capture essential details before implementation, such as the reason for the change, planning, and approval.

It closely integrates with incident management, problem management, and configuration management to oversee infrastructure and Configuration Items (CIs) impacted by or changing.

Sources of Change Requests

Change requests typically originate from:

  • Problem reports identifying bugs that need fixing.
  • System enhancement requests submitted by end users.
  • Modifications in underlying infrastructure, standards, or policies.

Change Assessment & Planning

Effective change management begins with thorough assessment and planning, which includes:

  • Prioritization: Analyze the reason for the Request for Change (RFC), categorize it based on risk and impact, and determine the change type.
  • Scheduling: Define the planned start and end dates, ensuring no conflicts with other scheduled activities.
  • Rollout Planning: Outline the implementation steps and approach.
  • Stakeholder Identification: Identify the key personnel responsible for executing the change and the approval authorities.

Change Approval Process

The approval process varies based on the type of change:

  • Major Changes require approval from the Change Approval Group and senior management.
  • Standard Changes are pre-approved and do not require Change Approval Group approval.
  • A change request is approved only if all designated approvers provide consent. If rejected, it undergoes reassessment, review, and resubmission.

Change Implementation

Once a change is approved, it proceeds to the implementation phase, which includes the following:

  • Change Plan: The approved change is deployed with assistance from the release management team.
  • Test Plan: The release team follows predefined testing and validation procedures to ensure stability.
  • Rollback Plan: A contingency plan is in place to restore services to the previous version if the change fails.

By following this structured process, organizations can effectively manage changes, reduce risks, and maintain operational stability.

Configure Change Request Settings

You can customize change request details by customizing available fields alongside predefined fields.

To Configure Change Request Settings:

  1. Navigate to Setup > Account > Service Desk.
    The Settings page is displayed.

  2. From the top navigation tabs, select CHANGE REQUEST and configure the required settings.

  3. Click SAVE to apply the changes.

Change Request Settings

To apply the settings to all users within a specific client, select the client. If no client is selected, the settings apply to all clients under the partner account. Configure the Change Approval Group using user groups created for the organization.

Change Approval Group

The Change Approval Group defines the users responsible for reviewing and approving change requests. You can assign these groups based on organizational requirements.  

Create a Change Request

Change requests can be initiated using the following methods:

  • Service Desk - Users can create change requests directly within the Service Desk module. This method ensures proper tracking, categorization, and assignment of change requests within the system.
  • Email - Users can also create change requests via email, offering an alternative method for submitting requests.

Create a change request with Service Desk

  1. Navigate to Command Center > Tickets.
    The Tickets page is displayed.
  2. Click ADD + and select Change.
    The ADD CHANGE page is displayed.
  1. Enter the following information:
Field nameDescription
SubjectTitle or summary of the change.
DescriptionProvide a detailed explanation of the change. This can include the actual behavior, expected behavior, and steps to reproduce the issue.
Requested BySelect the user who is requesting the change.
Assignee GroupChoose a group responsible for managing the change.
Assign toAssign the change request to a specific user for execution.
ResourcesSpecify the resources required for implementing the change.
CategorySelect a category and sub-category to classify the change.
Sub CategorySubcategory under the category to which the change is mapped.
PriorityDefine the urgency of the change. Available options: Very Low, Low, Normal, High, Urgent.
Change TypeSelect the type of change.
Change PlanOutline the steps involved in executing the change.
Rollback PlanPlan to restore services to the previous version if change implementation fails.
Test PlanPlan to test the implemented change to ensure adherence to quality.
CcAdd users who should be notified about the change request.
Knowledge ArticlesLink the KB articles to the incident.
Attach Incidents / Service Requests / ProblemsLink related incidents, service requests, or problems to the change request.[
SchedulePlanned and actual time duration of change implementation.
Attach RequestsAttach any Incident, Service Request, or Problem Request to the change request.
  1. Click ADD CHANGE to initiate the request.  

Create a change request with Email Requests

  1. Navigate to Setup > Account > Integrations.
  2. See Email Requests for more details on configuring Email Requests for change requests.

View Change

Access and review change details and track their progress.

The Change page displays the following attributes:

AttributesDescription
StatusIndicates the current state of the change.
SubjectA summary or title that describes the change.
Requested OnThe date and time when the change was created or reported.
ApprovalStatus typically refers to the decision-making process within the change approval workflow.
Change PropertiesContains key details related to the change.
Change ConfigurationsSettings and rules that define how changes are handled.

The Change page displays the following tabs:

TabsDescription
ActivityUser activities on change. The Activity tab includes the log, conversation, status, and notes related to the change.
  • Log: Tracks all actions and updates related to the change, including status changes, assignments, and comments.
  • Conversation: Displays communication between users related to the change.
  • Status: This shows the history of status changes, helping track progress from creation to closure.
  • Notes: Allows users to add important information or details to resolve the change.
ResourcesThe resources on which the change is identified.
ArticlesA section where you can view related knowledge base (KB) articles or add a new article.
Attached RequestsThis section allows you to view any attached service requests, incidents, or problems, as well as the option to add a new one.
Integration LogA log that contains inbound and outbound third-party communication details.

Edit a Change

You can modify change details or update multiple changes at once.

Edit a Single Change

  1. Navigate to Command Center > Tickets and select a change that you want to modify.
  2. You can either click on the change ID to modify the details and save them or select Edit from the Actions dropdown menu to make changes to the details.

Bulk Edit Changes

  1. On the Tickets page, select the multiple changes for which you want to perform a bulk update.
  2. Click BULK UPDATE.
    The Update Actions page is displayed.
  1. Make the necessary changes and click SAVE.

Associate Changes with Other Entities

  1. Navigate to Command Center > Tickets.
  2. Click Change ID.
  3. On the change details page, select the ATTACHED REQUESTS tab.
  1. Click + ADD to add a new incident, service request, or problem.
    The Attached Requests page is displayed.
  1. Select the request ID you want to add and click SAVE.

Close a Change

Configure Auto-Close Policies to close changes that are resolved and that are in an inactive state for a certain elapsed time.

  1. Navigate to Setup > Account > Service Desk.
  2. In the left navigation pane, navigate to the Automation section and select Auto Close Policies.
    The Auto Close Policies page is displayed.
  1. From Auto Close Policies, select Auto Close Change Requests.
    The POLICY - AUTO CLOSE SERVICE REQUESTS screen is displayed.
  1. Enter the following information:
FieldDescription
Request TypeType of the request.
NameAuto-close policy name.
Tickets Resolved ExceedingInactive interval of a resolved change beyond which the change needs to be closed.
  1. Click SAVE to activate auto close.